What Is FIRST Tech Challenge?

FTC basics, FIRST values, and the Iowa season pathway

Module Goals

By the end, students should be able to:

  • Explain what FIRST Tech Challenge is and why teams do more than build robots.
  • Describe the basic parts of an FTC event: judging, inspection, matches, pits, and awards.
  • Apply FIRST Core Values, Gracious Professionalism, and Coopertition to team decisions.
  • Describe the Iowa FTC season pathway from kickoff to league meets, league tournament, and championship.
  • Identify how 5041-supported FTC teams should prepare, compete, document, and reflect.
FTC Basics

FTC is a student-centered robotics program

Students Build

Teams design, build, wire, program, test, and drive a reusable robot for a new yearly challenge.

Students Compete

Robots play head-to-head matches with alliance partners while teams also present their work to judges.

Students Lead

Students take roles in engineering, programming, business, media, outreach, judging, safety, and strategy.

Key idea: FTC is not just a smaller robot. It is a complete team experience where students practice technical, communication, leadership, and career-ready skills.

Team Roles

Every student can find meaningful work

Mechanical

Prototype, CAD, fabricate, assemble, repair, and improve robot mechanisms.

Programming

Configure robot hardware, write autonomous and driver-control code, use sensors, and debug.

Business

Budget, fundraise, communicate with sponsors, organize files, and help the team plan sustainably.

Outreach

Document impact, create media, support recruitment, present to judges, and connect with the community.

5041-supported FTC teams should live the same standard as the CyBears: Everyone has a place here.

Competition Basics

FTC events combine robot performance and team presentation

Inspection & Pit Work

Teams check in, organize a pit, complete robot and field inspections, and repair between matches.

Matches

Teams play qualification matches with alliance partners. Match success depends on reliability, strategy, driving, and teamwork.

Judging & Awards

Teams explain engineering, outreach, business, and team growth through interviews, portfolios, pit conversations, and awards.

Match Flow

Most matches have two major control phases

Autonomous

The robot runs pre-written code. Teams use sensors, odometry, vision, or timed actions to score without driver control.

Driver-Controlled

Student drivers operate the robot, communicate with their alliance, score game pieces, defend safely, and adapt to the match.

Exact timing, scoring, penalties, and endgame tasks change every season. The Competition Manual and official updates are always the source of truth.

FIRST Values

The six FIRST Core Values shape how teams compete

Discovery

We explore new skills and ideas.

Innovation

We use creativity and persistence to solve problems.

Impact

We apply what we learn to improve our world.

Inclusion

We respect each other and embrace our differences.

Teamwork

We are stronger when we work together.

Fun

We enjoy and celebrate what we do.

Gracious Professionalism

High-quality work and respect go together

What it looks like

  • Listen to mentors, volunteers, referees, and other teams.
  • Do careful work even when time is short.
  • Give credit, share knowledge, and own mistakes honestly.

What it does not look like

  • Blaming others publicly.
  • Mocking another team or teammate.
  • Using pressure, shortcuts, or unsafe behavior to win.
Coopertition

Teams can compete hard and still help each other

Before Matches

Help alliance partners understand strategy, field position, and robot capabilities.

In the Pit

Share spare parts, tools, or advice when another team is stuck and time allows.

After Events

Celebrate improvement, thank volunteers, and keep learning from other teams.

Interactive 1

Click each card to reveal a Core Value in action

0 of 6 cards revealed.

Interactive 2

Choose the strongest FIRST response

An alliance partner discovers a broken part shortly before your match. Your team has a spare that fits. What should you do?

Choose one answer.

Season Overview

The FTC season moves from learning to competing

Preseason

Recruit, register, train, learn the tools, organize roles, inventory parts, and practice basic skills.

Kickoff

Watch the game reveal, read the manual, study scoring, and begin strategy and robot requirements.

Build & League Meets

Prototype, program, test, document, compete in league meets, and improve after each event.

Tournaments

League tournaments and championships include judging, inspection, matches, awards, and advancement.

Iowa FTC

Iowa uses leagues, meets, and league tournaments

League Assignment

Teams are assigned to Iowa leagues. Sister teams from the same organization are usually placed together when possible.

League Meets

Teams attend multiple shorter meets. These matches help teams practice, improve, and build standings before the tournament.

League Tournament

All league teams attend a tournament with judging, inspection, qualification matches, alliance selection, playoffs, and awards.

2026-2027 Iowa Timeline

BIOBUZZ season milestones

Sept. 12, 2026

BIOBUZZ Kickoff and challenge release. Iowa hosts in-person kickoff locations.

Oct. 19, 2026

First possible date for Iowa league meets. Meets run from October through January.

Dec. 15, 2026

Dean's List nomination deadline. Interviews are conducted remotely after December 20.

Feb. 26-27, 2027

Iowa Championship at Xtream Arena and GreenState Family Fieldhouse in Coralville.

League meets must be completed at least two weeks before a team's League Tournament. Always verify dates with FTC-Iowa before planning travel or deadlines.

Tournament Day

What to expect at a league tournament

1

Arrive, check in, and set up the pit

2

Complete judging, robot inspection, and field inspection

3

Play qualification matches and improve between rounds

4

Prepare for alliance selection, playoffs, and awards

Interactive 3

Sort the Iowa season milestones

Register and train before the game reveal
BIOBUZZ is revealed on September 12
Compete in shorter league events and iterate
Judging, inspection, qualification matches, playoffs, and awards
Qualified teams compete February 26-27 in Coralville

Preseason

Kickoff

League Meets

League Tournament

Iowa Championship

Interactive 4

Sort each item into the FTC event experience

Autonomous period
Driver-controlled period
Battery charging and robot repair
Robot inspection and match preparation
Engineering portfolio discussion
Team impact, design choices, and award conversations

Field

Pit

Judging

5041-Supported FTC Teams

How we want teams to grow

Learn

Try new roles, ask questions, practice skills, and treat mistakes as design data.

Include

Give every student meaningful work, support, feedback, and chances to lead.

Compete Well

Prepare carefully, respect rules and volunteers, and help other teams when possible.

Document

Record designs, tests, outreach, decisions, failures, improvements, and individual learning.

Official Resources

Check current information before each event

Current-season note: Dates and event details in this module should be checked against official FTC-Iowa and FIRST sources before each season or event.

Required Quiz

Pass to complete the module

Each question is on its own slide.

Answer all 15 questions, then grade the quiz. Score at least 13 out of 15 to unlock the completion certificate.

Before You Begin

Enter Your Name

Please enter your name before starting the quiz.

This name will appear on your completion certificate.

Quiz Question 1
1 of 15

What is FIRST Tech Challenge?

Quiz Question 2
2 of 15

Which set of work can FTC students do on a team?

Quiz Question 3
3 of 15

Which answer best describes FTC events?

Quiz Question 4
4 of 15

What is the purpose of robot inspection?

Quiz Question 5
5 of 15

What happens during the autonomous portion of a match?

Quiz Question 6
6 of 15

Which FIRST Core Value means “We respect each other and embrace our differences”?

Quiz Question 7
7 of 15

What does Gracious Professionalism ask teams to combine?

Quiz Question 8
8 of 15

Which action is the best example of Coopertition?

Quiz Question 9
9 of 15

What starts the official FTC challenge season?

Quiz Question 10
10 of 15

For the 2026-2027 season described in the module, the FTC game is called:

Quiz Question 11
11 of 15

How is the Iowa FTC season generally structured?

Quiz Question 12
12 of 15

Why are league meets useful?

Quiz Question 13
13 of 15

What should teams bring to judging and pit conversations?

Quiz Question 14
14 of 15

Which habit best supports a strong FTC season?

Quiz Question 15
15 of 15

What is the best summary of 5041-supported FTC teams?

Quiz Results

Grade the quiz

You need at least 13 out of 15 to unlock the completion certificate.

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After passing, advance to the final completion certificate.

5041 CyBear Robotics

Certificate of Completion

Presented to

Student Name

for successfully completing the

FIRST Tech Challenge Introduction Training Module

Complete after passing the required quiz.